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Undergraduate Theses

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14578/5

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    Perceptions of students in using Quilbot in academic writing
    Antoque, Aprille Grace L. (Davao del Sur State College, 2024-01)
    This study explores the impact of Quilbot paraphrasing tool on Davao del Sur State College third-year students' academic writing skills, including its influence on writing process, skill development, and academic integrity. Qualitative interview with eight participants showed that Quilbot was generally helpful enhancing writing, vocabulary, and preventing plagiarism, though corners about overuse and stifling creativity were raised. This study emphasis the need for greater education outreach on ethical use tools in academic writing. The findings of this research are expected to contribute to ongoing discussions on the incorporate of AI- powered tools in academic writing settings and the impacts of these developments on academics writing practices.
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    Android-based classroom attendance monitoring system using QR technology with SMS notification
    Genobisa, Kenneth N. (Davao del Sur State College, 2024)
    This paper introduces an innovative Android-based classroom attendance monitoring system aimed at overcoming the limitations of traditional manual tracking methods within educational environments. By harnessing SMS notifications and QR codes, the system seeks to enhance both accuracy and efficiency. The system utilizes individual QR codes assigned to students to streamline attendance recording, eliminating the need for manual data entry and reducing errors. eliminating the need for manual data entry and reducing errors. Furthermore, automatic SMS notifications promptly update parents on their student's attendance status, thereby promoting transparency and communication between home and school. The study outlines the developmental objectives of various modules, including storing attendance data, scanning QR codes, managing user accounts, and generating reports. It emphasizes functionality, usability, and reliability in system design. The research's significance lies in its potential to enhance the effectiveness and transparency of attendance monitoring, benefiting school administrators, students, parents, and future researchers alike. Deployed initially at Alfredo Eugenio Sr. Elementary School, the system addresses challenges such as mobile network stability and device reliability, thereby contributing to advancements in educational technology and attendance management
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    Perceptions on mathematics classroom learning environment and mathematics achievement of students
    Marikit, Marjorie O. (Davao del Sur State College, 2024-06)
    This study aimed to determine the level of student's perception of the classroom learning environment, level of Grade 10 students mathematics first grading achievement, significant relationship relationship between the level of student's perception of the classroom learning environment and mathematics first grading achievements and which indicators of student's perception of the classroom learning environment influence mathematics achievements. The study's respondents were 48 Grade 10 students in Ruparan National High School and were determined through complete enumeration method. The study's used a descriptive-correlational research design. The result of the study revealed that the level of student's perception in mathematics classroom learning environment was high and the level of mathematics achievements of students was described as approaching proficient. Furthermore, the study revealed that there is a low positive relationship(r=0.35) between level of students perception of the classroom learning environment and mathematics achievement. Among the six indicators that significantly influence the mathematics achievement of students.
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    Evaluation of tray solar dryer for cacao beans
    Reponte, Maria Fe E. (Davao del Sur State College, 2024-05)
    The evaluation of tray solar dryer for cacao beans was conducted at Davao del Sur State College (DSSC). The testing of samples was dried in the tray solar dryer in 2 batches operated separately for trials. It was revealed that the moisture content of the samples was reduced from 48% to 6.5% for the batch of operation same as the second batch reduced from 48.3% to 6.5%. It was found out that the total mean of drying rate in the second batch (2.48 g/min) was relatively high than the first batch (1.97 g/min). For the drying capacity, it was observed that the second batch (297.71 g/hr) was relatively high than the first batch (285.07 g/hr). In addition, the drying recovery revealed that the first batch (96%) was relatively high than the second batch (95%). It also observed that the drying efficiency in the first batch (4.5%) was higher than the second batch (3.7%). While the air flow rate of first batch (4.83 m3/min) was lower than second batch (5.35 m3/min). In terms of drying time, the second batch with two layers required less time (48 hours) than the first batch (60 hours). According to its financial analysis, using 4 trays had a higher return on investment of tray solay dryer for cacao beans of 80% and a payback period of 1.2 years than using 6 trays, which had 73% and 1.4 years of payback period. In conclusion, the result of the parameters in the two batches had difference from each other due to weather condition every day. It varies from time to time because of the temperature that was uncontrolled.
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    Self-esteem and arithmetic skills among first -year students
    Fernandez, Angel Grace R. (Davao del Sur State College, 2024-06)
    Self-esteem is a vital trait that enables people to feel successful, capable, and valuable regardless of their weakness and failures. Self-esteem is persistent desire that drives everyone's behavior. This study aimed to determine the significant relationship between self-esteem and arithmetic skills among first-year students enrolled in STEM-related programs. One hundred seventy-nine first-year students enrolled in STEM-related programs participated in the study at Davao del Sur State College. To address the study's research aims, the researcher employed a descriptive -correlational research design. The research study was performed using an adapted survey questionnaire. The findings of the study revealed that the level of students' self-esteem in learning mathematics in terms of self-significance was characterized as high while self-capabilities, success, and worth were characterized as average. Whereas, the level of students' arithmetic skills in learning mathematics was interpreted as satisfactory. Additionally, the results of the study show a significant relationship between self-esteem and arithmetic skills. Based on the findings of the study, it emphasized the complex relationship between students' self-esteem and their arithmetic skills in learning mathematics. Stakeholder are encouraged to prioritize activities to enhance students self-esteem in learning mathematics, focusing on creating holistic strategies, personalized support, open communication, and exploring underlying factors for future research.
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    Growth and yield performance of loose-leaf lettuce (Lactuca sativa) under greenhouse condition using different levels of ventilation in Barangay Kapatagan, Digos City, Davao del Sur
    Ragomio, Ranel Q. (Davao del Sur State College, 2024-06)
    The study was conducted to evaluate the growth and yield performance of loose-leaf lettuce (Lactuca sativa) under greenhouse condition using different levels of ventilation in Brgy. Kapatagan, Digos City, Davao del Sur. A Complete Randomized Design was used as the experimental layout of the study with 3 treatments replicated 3 times. The treatments used were as follows: Treatment 1 (T1) = Ambient Airflow, Treatment 2 (T2) = 1 Intake Fan and 1 Exhaust Fan and Treatment 3 (T3) = 2 Intake Fans and 2 Exhaust Fans. It was evaluated during 15th, 30th and 40th day after transplanting. Data were statistically analyzed using Single Factorial Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and Tukey's test was used to identify treatments that are significantly different from each other. The result on analysis of variance (ANOVA), shows that there were significantly difference among treatments in terms of plant height, number of leaves and yield of loose-leaf lettuce. Tukey's test results, revealed that the plant height of loose-leaf lettuce during 15th day after transplanting T1 and T2, T1 and T3 significantly differ from each other while, T2 and T3 has no significant difference. Result also revealed that on 30th and 40th day after transplanting T1, T2 and T3 has a significant difference from each other. In terms on the number of leaves on 15th and 30th day after transplanting Treatment 1 has significant difference against Treatment 2 and Treatment 3. However, Treatment 2 and Treatment 3 have no significant difference from each other. While on 40th day after transplanting results shows that T1, T2 and T3 has a significance difference to each other. In terms on the yield (g) of loose-leaf lettuce, all treatments show that treatment 3 was observed to be the best experimental treatments in all parameters.
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    Resources and infrastructure in poultry farming in Matanao, Davao del Sur
    Alquisar, Rose Anne T. (Davao del Sur State College, 2024-05)
    The main focus of the study was to determine the resources and infrastructure in poultry farming. The study was conducted with 15 registered poultry farming in Matanao, Davao del Sur. The result disclosed that majority of the respondents aged 41-60 years old, males, married. The result implied that in the poultry production type, it is evident that all 15 respondents are engaged in broilers/meat production and the number of years in poultry farming, the distribution is notable for its concentration in the 8 to 10 years range, with half of the respondents falling within this category. The resources and infrastructure of the poultry farming has no significant difference between the business profile in terms of a number of farmer, thus the null hypothesis was accepted. The substantial majority (86%) rely on loans, and a smaller portion (13%) access credit through cooperatives and 93.3% of respondents reporting this as their primary source of financial support. In terms of the types of feeds used, the data indicate that all respondent (100%) rely on commercially feeds and (100%) relies on water for their poultry farming operations and the duration of water testing, all respondents, again represented by a frequency of 15 and a percentage of 100%, conducted tests for a fixed period of 1 hour only and regarding the available mode of transport, it is noteworthy that all respondents, exclusively rely on open trucks for poultry transportation.
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    Evaluation of design greywater filtration system with treatment component using Moringa oleifera seed powder
    De Manuel, Charisse B. (Davao del Sur State College, 2024-06)
    The study on the "Evaluation of Designed Filtration System with Treatment Component Using Moringa oleifera Seed Powder" was conducted last February- April 2024 at Sinaragan, Matanao, Davao del Sur. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was used in the study. There were three treatments: T1 - 5mL/L MO seed powder stock solution, T2 - 7.5 mL/L MO seed powder stock solution, and T3 - 10 mL/L MOS seed powder stock solution, which were replicated three times. The performance of the combined grease trap, biosand filter, and Moringa oleifera seeds greywater filtration system was assessed based on the Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD), Total Suspended Solids (TSS), Electrical Conductivity (EC), and pH of the treated greywater. The filtration system, utilizing various MOSP dosages as a treatment component, effectively enhanced wastewater quality. The results indicated that varying the MOSP dosage significantly affected the system's performance regarding Electrical Conductivity (EC). Analysis using the Least Significant Difference (LSD) test revealed that the greywater produced by using the developed filtration system with the application of T1 notably differed from that applied with T3, with treated greywater applied with T1 achieving the lowest EC, reducing the untreated greywater's EC by 14.78%. The developed system also contributed to substantial reductions in Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BDO) and Total Suspended Solids (TSS) of greywater, achieving reductions of 73.65% to 80.68% and 86.17% to 87.88%, respectively. The system was also able to maintain the pH of treated greywater at neutral level. Treatment of greywater in the developed filtration system applied with different levels of MOSP at 5 ml/L, 7.5 ml/L, and 19 ml/L can produce a similar reduction effect in BOD, TSS, and pH levels. The system was able to reduce BOD, TSS, and EC, and retained neutral pH of treated greywater, meeting regularly standards set by DAO 2016-08 and PAES 232:2017, confirming its overall effectiveness in treating greywater.
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    Quality assessment of non-carbonized banana peduncle briquettes as affected by starch-based binders from different banana wastes
    Montecalvo, Jane B. (Davao del Sur State College, 2024-06)
    The study was conducted to assess the quality of non-carbonized briquettes from banana peduncle with starch-based binders from different banana wastes. The study was conducted using a Complete Randomized Design, with four treatments and three replications. The primary raw material utilized for the production of non-carbonized biomass briquettes was the banana peduncle with banana pseudo-stem starch, and banana peel starch as binder in different proportion and cassava starch (T1), 100% banana pseudo-stem starch (T2), 50% banana pseudo-stem starch and 50% banana peel starch (T3), and 100% banana peel starch (T4). The density, volatile matter, durability, ash content, carbon content, calorific of heating value, and burning rate, as well as the cost per unit produce of the briquettes, were measured and evaluated using One-Way Analysis of Variance at significance levels of 1% and 5%. Significant differences were noted in the average durability, ash content, fixed carbon content, calorific or heating value, and burning rate across the different treatments. There were no significant differences in the average density and volatile matter between the different treatments. Results revealed that the density of the briquettes from Treatment 1 to 4 met the recommended value. In T2, the briquette observed was high in density, durability, ash content, calorific value, and burning rate but low in fixed carbon content. However, in T4, it was observed that it has a high volatile matter but low in terms of durability. Cost analysis indicated that the cost per kilogram of the briquettes produced from all treatments was cheaper in comparison to the commercially available briquettes.
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    Effects of customer relationship management strategies on customer retention among agrivet supply enterprises in Digos City, Davao del Sur
    Arendain, Jeanilyn C. (Davao del Sur State College, 2024-05)
    This research examines how CRM strategies affects client retention in Digos City, Davao del Sur agri-vet supply enterprises. According to personal survey, most clients are married women aged 30-38 with monthly incomes below Php 50,000.00.The survey found high mean ratings for CRM strategies that handle customers individually, provide new goods, and valve customer input. These techniques average 4.5, which is quite high. CRM's impact on customer retention is examined, with high mean ratings for quality services, fair prices and great customer care, culminating in a very high total mean of 4.62. The socio-economic characteristic of agri-vet supply owners are also outlined, highlighting the prevalence of women in this industry. The challenges associated with CRM, such as boosting sales and profitability, customer retention, and fostering loyalty, are recognized with a very high average rating of 4.69. The paper concludes by examining the impact of CRM on performance, emphasizing the need of ongoing maintenance and acknowledging the obstacles posed by complexity and time limitations.